Jeju Air Incident Sparks Investigation into Boeing 737-800 Crash

The crash of a Jeju Air Boeing 737-800 plane has raised safety concerns and prompted investigations into its cause, particularly focusing on potential maintenance issues and bird strikes.

In a tragic incident on December 29, 2024, a Jeju Air Boeing 737-800 aircraft, a model known for its extensive use by airlines worldwide, crashed in southwestern South Korea. Approximately 4,400 of these planes comprise about 15 percent of the global aviation fleet, which totals around 28,000 passenger aircraft according to Cirium, an aviation data analysis firm.

The Boeing 737-800 is part of Boeing's Next-Generation 737 family—a predecessor to the 737 Max, which faced severe scrutiny after two deadly crashes five years ago. Currently, around 200 airlines, including five based in South Korea, operate the 737-800. Jeju Air has been utilizing this particular aircraft, which has a 15-year history since it was first leased from SMBC Aviation Capital in 2017.

Aviation experts maintain that the Boeing 737-800 is generally regarded as safe and reliable. "The plane in question is very safe and has a good safety record," stated Najmedin Meshkati, a USC engineering professor. However, the investigation is now focused on various factors that could have led to the crash, including the risk of bird strikes damaging the landing gear or other critical systems.

Authorities are currently exploring all possibilities regarding the incident, which occurred at Muan International Airport, known to employ strategies to manage bird populations, such as playing distress calls. Officials have yet to confirm the exact cause of the accident, but they are evaluating maintenance records, as poor upkeep can significantly impact the safety and operation of aircraft.

Meshkati emphasized the complexity of aviation accidents, remarking that causes often intertwine multiple factors, necessitating thorough investigations that can take considerable time to complete. Boeing has indicated its willingness to assist Jeju Air during this challenging period while the company also conducts its inquiries into the crash.

Niraj Chokshi covers various aspects of transportation industries, while River Akira Davis provides insights into Japan’s economy and its businesses, reflecting a broader commitment to delivering comprehensive news through virtual reporting channels.