In a bold move aimed at diversifying retirement investment options, Donald Trump has initiated steps to allow Americans to invest in cryptocurrencies and other non-traditional assets through their 401(k) plans, a significant shift for workplace retirement accounts.
Trump Paves the Way for Crypto in Retirement Funds

Trump Paves the Way for Crypto in Retirement Funds
Former President Donald Trump seeks to expand cryptocurrency options for American retirement savings.
On Thursday, Trump called on regulatory authorities to explore changes in rules that have historically hampered the inclusion of alternative investments like cryptocurrencies, private equity, and gold in workplace retirement accounts. This reform is intended to create greater opportunities for everyday workers, enabling them to access investment options that have typically been available only to affluent individuals and institutional investors, while also creating new funding avenues for companies in these sectors.
Currently, most American employers do not provide traditional pension plans, which guarantee retirement payouts. Instead, employees contribute a portion of their salary to 401(k) plans, often with added employer contributions. However, the existing government regulations require firms to carefully consider risk and fees before including any new investment options, leading many employers to shy away from alternative assets like private equity, which usually carry higher fees and less stringent disclosure requirements than publicly traded assets.
Trump's executive order grants the Department of Labor a 180-day period to evaluate current regulations. Experts suggest that any changes resulting from this review are unlikely to take immediate effect. Nonetheless, major investment firms such as State Street and Vanguard are already partnering with alternative asset managers like Apollo Global and Blackstone to introduce private-equity-focused retirement funds.
Interestingly, Trump's own business interests intersect with the cryptocurrency market and investment funds. Back in May, the Department of Labor repealed guidance from 2022 that advised employers to proceed with caution when adding crypto options to retirement investment menus. Throughout Trump's first term, the Department of Labor had previously issued guidance to promote the inclusion of private equity in retirement plans, though worries about potential legal issues hindered broader adoption, a trend that was later reversed by President Joe Biden.
Stay informed on the evolving dynamics of Trump's political journey through our US Politics Unspun newsletter, hosted by North America correspondent Anthony Zurcher.