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Kurdish Forces Face New Threats in Post-Civil War Syria

Kurdish fighters, once allies of the U.S. against the Islamic State, now fear Turkish aggression in a shifting political landscape.

By Lara JakesSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Kurdish Forces Face New Threats in Post-Civil War Syria
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

As the Syrian Civil War winds down, the future of Kurdish forces hangs in the balance amidst rising tensions with Turkey.

In a poignant reminder of ongoing conflict, a funeral was held in Manbij, Syria, for five members of the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) recently killed in clashes with Turkish-backed opposition factions. These developments come at a time when Syria grapples with a power vacuum following the end of its 13-year civil war, but the dangers for the Kurdish minority remain perilously high. The SDF, which allied with the United States to combat the Islamic State, has played a crucial role in liberating various cities and capturing thousands of ISIS fighters. However, the evolving geopolitical landscape poses new challenges, especially from Turkey, which has always perceived the Kurdish forces as a direct threat. The Turkish government associates the Syrian Kurdish groups with the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), a group that has waged a long-standing insurgency against the Turkish state.Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has signaled a favorable shift towards exerting more influence in the region, taking advantage of the political upheaval in Syria. The current dynamics suggest that Kurdish fighters must navigate an increasingly precarious environment where their survival is under serious threat from an empowered Turkish position.The strategic city of Kobani is viewed as a potential flashpoint, where the conflict's repercussions could unfold further, necessitating a careful approach from the United States and the remaining Kurdish forces. The critical question remains whether America will continue to support its former allies amid such escalating tensions.

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