Accusations report that the workers, who were recruited via WhatsApp from Paris's West African community, lived in overcrowded, unsanitary environments. Many shared stories of the grim accommodations that led to significant psychological trauma, with laborers detained in unsafe living settings with minimal human dignity. Labor inspectors responded to claims and found severe violations regarding safety and health, leading to the trial. Amid growing scrutiny on the €6 billion champagne industry, union representatives have called for major reforms to protect vulnerable laborers, emphasizing the moral obligation to ensure humane working conditions throughout the production process.