Markus Lammert, a representative from the European Commission, emphasized that this would be a "dynamic list," subject to revisions and updates as conditions change. Countries may be added or removed based on evolving safety assessments, and even those with candidate status for EU membership will generally be considered safe, barring circumstances such as ongoing conflicts like that in Ukraine.
The EU's asylum rules have been a focal point since the surge of irregular migrants in 2015-16. A migration and asylum pact was set last year, with its full implementation not expected until June 2026. In light of this, EU leaders have urged for accelerated measures, particularly given that under 20% of individuals mandated to return have actually left the EU.
With the latest proposals, member states can expedite procedures for individuals coming from regions deemed safe or for those countries from which only a small fraction of asylum seekers gain protection. Notably, the Italian government, which has been facing a significant rise in migrant arrivals, has rallied behind this initiative, viewing the inclusion of Bangladesh, Egypt, and Tunisia as a diplomatic victory amid ideological opposition.
However, the proposal has drawn mixed reactions, particularly from human rights organizations. EuroMed Rights issued concerns regarding the classification of these nations, citing documented human rights abuses and inadequate protections for residents and migrants alike. In response to critiques, Markus Lammert reassured that EU law mandates individual assessments for all asylum claims.
As this proposal moves forward, it awaits the necessary approvals from the European Parliament and member states to become operative, maintaining a complex balance between regulatory reform and humanitarian considerations.
The EU's asylum rules have been a focal point since the surge of irregular migrants in 2015-16. A migration and asylum pact was set last year, with its full implementation not expected until June 2026. In light of this, EU leaders have urged for accelerated measures, particularly given that under 20% of individuals mandated to return have actually left the EU.
With the latest proposals, member states can expedite procedures for individuals coming from regions deemed safe or for those countries from which only a small fraction of asylum seekers gain protection. Notably, the Italian government, which has been facing a significant rise in migrant arrivals, has rallied behind this initiative, viewing the inclusion of Bangladesh, Egypt, and Tunisia as a diplomatic victory amid ideological opposition.
However, the proposal has drawn mixed reactions, particularly from human rights organizations. EuroMed Rights issued concerns regarding the classification of these nations, citing documented human rights abuses and inadequate protections for residents and migrants alike. In response to critiques, Markus Lammert reassured that EU law mandates individual assessments for all asylum claims.
As this proposal moves forward, it awaits the necessary approvals from the European Parliament and member states to become operative, maintaining a complex balance between regulatory reform and humanitarian considerations.
