New Ebola treatment centre inaugurated in Rwakole, Bunia, DR Congo
A new Ebola treatment centre was inaugurated in Rwakole, Bunia, DR Congo on 4 August

Ebola outbreak in DR Congo reaches record death toll

Public health officials have confirmed that the ongoing Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo now leads the country’s history, with 2,325 deaths recorded since the outbreak’s start on 15 May. This eclipses the 2018‑20 outbreak’s toll and highlights a crisis compounded by decades of conflict and displaced populations.

The World Health Organization labels the spread as “exceptional,” noting that the pandemic reached 2,000 deaths in under three months—faster than the 2014‑16 West African epidemic, which took three months to reach 1,000 deaths.

The country now reports 4,945 confirmed cases, with 101 new cases in the past 24 hours alone, and the virus has spread to six of the 26 provinces. Neighboring countries have reported a handful of cases, but the bulk of transmission remains within DR Congo.

Efforts to curb the outbreak are ramping up. The UK’s MHRA has authorized first‑human trials for a vaccine based on Oxford‑AstraZeneca technology, developed by a University of Oxford team. Other groups are also creating vaccines, and the WHO is conducting a clinical trial of two existing antiviral therapies to improve survival.

WHO chief Tom Fletcher warned last week that the epidemic is killing someone every 30 minutes, emphasizing that the immediate goal is to bring transmission under control within three months—not to end the outbreak entirely.

Readers can explore further: Why Uganda is winning the battle against Ebola and WHO chief warns of deadliest outbreak.