Ghana's Asante king has welcomed the return of 130 gold and bronze artefacts from the UK and South Africa, some of which were looted during colonial times and others bought on the open market.
The items included royal regalia, drums, and ceremonial gold weights dating back to the 1870s, showcasing the cultural importance of gold in Asante society.
Twenty-five pieces were donated by British art historian Hermione Waterfield, while the remaining artefacts were returned by South African mining company AngloGold Ashanti. The handover took place at a ceremony at the Manhyia Palace in Kumasi, where officials from AngloGold Ashanti described the gesture as one of cultural respect and reconciliation.
Amid prior tensions with residents over exploitation claims, Asante King Otumfuo Osei Tutu II expressed gratitude to AngloGold Ashanti for the voluntary return of artefacts acquired legitimately on open markets, highlighting goodwill and respect for the legacy of the Asante kingdom.
The reception, which occurred on a Sunday, underscored a growing trend in the return of cultural treasures to African nations. Notably, Ms. Waterfield has been a significant advocate for West African art restitution, having previously served as a curator organizing exhibitions focused on tribal art.
Among the artefacts returned was a wooden drum looted during the 1900 siege of Kumasi by British colonial forces during the Anglo-Asante wars.
The calls for the return of looted items have gained momentum, with recent success in some cases, although certain items remain on loan. A notable example includes a previous arrangement with British museums to display 32 looted artefacts at the Manhyia Palace Museum.
The reception of artefacts marks an important step in addressing historical injustices stemming from colonial actions, fostering a renewed focus on cultural heritage solidarity.
