Tragic Losses: The Dire Mental Health Crisis Among Kenyan Medical Interns

Mon Mar 10 2025 22:21:38 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)
Tragic Losses: The Dire Mental Health Crisis Among Kenyan Medical Interns

A deepening mental healthcare crisis is plaguing Kenya's medical interns, as the tragic suicides of young doctors spotlight systemic issues within the healthcare system.


Recent reports highlight the alarming rise in suicide cases among trainee doctors, attributed to unbearable work conditions and delayed salaries, sparking urgent calls for government intervention.

The untimely death of 29-year-old Francis Njuki last week left a community in mourning as dozens of medical interns gathered to pay their respects. His family revealed to the BBC that Njuki struggled with severe exhaustion and frustration after not receiving his salary since starting his internship in August. He is the fifth medical professional to take their own life in a mere two months, a distressing statistic that reflects a concerning trend within Kenya's healthcare sector.

Dr. Davji Atellah, secretary of the Kenya Medical Practitioners and Dentists Union (KMPDU), noted that five other suicide attempts have been reported this year among union members, a first in their records. Although exact suicide statistics for the year remain unavailable, the toll taken on the mental health of medical interns is becoming increasingly evident.

Njuki, who was working in Thika town, had previously reported experiencing hallucinations and depression due to lack of sleep. In his suicide note, he expressed that the unpaid salaries heavily contributed to his struggles with mental illness. With interns frequently working up to 36-hour shifts in understaffed public hospitals, financial pressures exacerbate already challenging working conditions. About 30% of doctors in Kenya's state health sector are interns, performing vital services without adequate compensation.

Frustration over pay has brewed into heated disputes between the government and medical unions. Recently, the government attempted to lower interns' monthly salaries from $1,600 to $540, claiming budgetary constraints. Rato, the President of Kenya, stressed the country's need to operate within its financial means, but the interns argue that their compensation does not reflect their extensive education and commitment to patient care. Last month, the state released $7.4 million to settle outstanding payments to more than 1,200 interns, yet many complain of insufficient amounts.

The tragic loss of another intern, Dr. Desree Moraa Obwogi, who reportedly took her life after grueling shifts, has raised red flags concerning the toxic work environment faced by medical professionals in Kenya. Colleagues pointed to financial hardships and long hours as significant factors contributing to her mental health struggles.

In response to growing concerns, the KMPDU announced a nationwide strike threat, citing the government's unfulfilled promises regarding pay and conditions. In September, the Health Minister acknowledged the pressing need for mental health support, promising to establish programs addressing the wellness of healthcare providers.

Experts highlight that many young doctors experience moral injury, struggling with the emotional toll of feeling inadequate in their capacity to save patients due to overwhelming hardships. Medical interns lament that while they endeavor to provide quality care, they themselves frequently fall victim to neglect and strained resources.

The mental health crisis is further complicated by a lack of open dialogue around suicide and mental health issues in medical education. As distressing incidents mount, medical professionals urge the government for decisive action to prevent further tragedies. With approximately 1,400 suicides occurring annually in Kenya, the call for systematic change in the treatment of medical interns and healthcare workers grows louder. One intern encapsulated this sentiment, questioning, "How many doctors must we bury before action is taken?"

If you're affected by any issues mentioned in this article, there are organizations ready to help.

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