China's ambitions in football seem to be crumbling as the national team hits unprecedented lows in global rankings and performance, recently suffering a staggering 7-0 defeat against Japan and enduring a corruption scandal. Despite having 1.4 billion citizens and significant state backing, the nation remains far from its goal of competing at the highest levels in international football. Analysts point to the flaws in the system that drives football in China, including political interference, lack of grassroots development, and a culture skewed away from nurturing true talent in the sport.
China's Struggles in Football: A Dream Deferred

China's Struggles in Football: A Dream Deferred
China's national football team faces a cultural and systemic struggle in its quest for sporting success.
In a disheartening display on a sweltering Thursday night in Saitama, the Chinese national football team faced a new nadir in its football history, surrendering to Japan with a crushing 7-0 defeat. As the game drew to a close, defenders must have been wishing for the final whistle, but Japan's Takefusa Kubo had other plans. He slammed home a seventh goal, sealing a result that left Chinese fans grappling with disappointment. This loss followed a grim year filled with defeats to more modest opponents, further tarnishing a once-promising narrative of footballing success in the world's most populous nation.
The despair was compounded by revelations just a week later when a significant corruption investigation led to the arrest of numerous players, coaches, and football officials for match-fixing and bribery. This scandal unfolded amid China's ongoing struggles on the pitch, as seen with their latest loss to Australia, solidifying their position at the bottom of their World Cup qualifying group.
When Xi Jinping assumed power in 2012, his aspirations for Chinese football were emblematic of the potential he saw within the nation: to qualify for, host, and ultimately win a World Cup. Yet now, even Xi's enthusiasm appears to be waning. At a recent international summit, he cryptically remarked that China "got lucky" in a match against Thailand.
Sports writer Mark Dreyer summarizes the situation: "When China's government puts its mind to something, it rarely fails… but football? That's another story." A significant report in 2015 highlighted the necessary legal autonomy of the Chinese Football Association (CFA) from government oversight, a recommendation that remains largely ignored. Analysts propose that the Communist Party's grip over sports structures impedes the free growth of football talent, placing non-football experts in key decision-making roles and skewing developmental paths that should be grassroots-led.
This structural issue has led to disillusionment among fans, especially when contrasted against the thriving cultures of football in other nations, where grassroots development has fostered immense talent pools. In China, however, fewer than 100,000 people register as football players, a stark comparison to England's 1.3 million, despite China's population being 20 times larger.
While the Chinese women's national team has provided a glimmer of hope, often regarded as the "real" national team, the men’s squad's public failures have continued to draw ridicule and frustration. This contrast is made all the more glaring by the success of other sports in China, most recently highlighted by the country's dominance in medal counts at the Paris Olympics.
With over 40 professional clubs having folded post-pandemic due to financial woes and mismanagement, the foundations of the domestic game are crumbling. The downfall of once-great clubs like Guangzhou Evergrande exemplifies the detrimental impacts of deregulation, corruption, and a lack of investment in grassroots talent.
Football's decline in China is further emphasized by an expose featuring former national team manager Li Tie, who admitted to fixing matches and accepting bribes to secure coaching positions. His chilling confession, along with the broader anti-corruption campaign broadcast to the nation, reflects a dire need for reform and rigorous examination of governance in Chinese football.
Fans, whilst disheartened, often respond with humor online, reflecting a resigned acceptance of their football team's fortunes. As one observer noted, China's path to footballing success will not be paved with hollow declarations but will require meaningful training, talent development, and a departure from political interference. In light of the struggles that continue to unfold, many fans can only hope that meaningful change emerges in the Chinese football landscape.
The despair was compounded by revelations just a week later when a significant corruption investigation led to the arrest of numerous players, coaches, and football officials for match-fixing and bribery. This scandal unfolded amid China's ongoing struggles on the pitch, as seen with their latest loss to Australia, solidifying their position at the bottom of their World Cup qualifying group.
When Xi Jinping assumed power in 2012, his aspirations for Chinese football were emblematic of the potential he saw within the nation: to qualify for, host, and ultimately win a World Cup. Yet now, even Xi's enthusiasm appears to be waning. At a recent international summit, he cryptically remarked that China "got lucky" in a match against Thailand.
Sports writer Mark Dreyer summarizes the situation: "When China's government puts its mind to something, it rarely fails… but football? That's another story." A significant report in 2015 highlighted the necessary legal autonomy of the Chinese Football Association (CFA) from government oversight, a recommendation that remains largely ignored. Analysts propose that the Communist Party's grip over sports structures impedes the free growth of football talent, placing non-football experts in key decision-making roles and skewing developmental paths that should be grassroots-led.
This structural issue has led to disillusionment among fans, especially when contrasted against the thriving cultures of football in other nations, where grassroots development has fostered immense talent pools. In China, however, fewer than 100,000 people register as football players, a stark comparison to England's 1.3 million, despite China's population being 20 times larger.
While the Chinese women's national team has provided a glimmer of hope, often regarded as the "real" national team, the men’s squad's public failures have continued to draw ridicule and frustration. This contrast is made all the more glaring by the success of other sports in China, most recently highlighted by the country's dominance in medal counts at the Paris Olympics.
With over 40 professional clubs having folded post-pandemic due to financial woes and mismanagement, the foundations of the domestic game are crumbling. The downfall of once-great clubs like Guangzhou Evergrande exemplifies the detrimental impacts of deregulation, corruption, and a lack of investment in grassroots talent.
Football's decline in China is further emphasized by an expose featuring former national team manager Li Tie, who admitted to fixing matches and accepting bribes to secure coaching positions. His chilling confession, along with the broader anti-corruption campaign broadcast to the nation, reflects a dire need for reform and rigorous examination of governance in Chinese football.
Fans, whilst disheartened, often respond with humor online, reflecting a resigned acceptance of their football team's fortunes. As one observer noted, China's path to footballing success will not be paved with hollow declarations but will require meaningful training, talent development, and a departure from political interference. In light of the struggles that continue to unfold, many fans can only hope that meaningful change emerges in the Chinese football landscape.