Italy has initiated a controversial plan by relocating migrants rescued in the Mediterranean to Albania, aiming to streamline asylum processes and deter migration. However, this move has provoked criticism from human rights groups concerned about potential risks and rights violations.
Italy's Controversial Migration Strategy: Sending Migrants to Albania

Italy's Controversial Migration Strategy: Sending Migrants to Albania
A new Italian migration policy faces scrutiny as Italy sends a boatload of migrants to Albania for processing.
Italy's government launched a novel immigration policy on Monday by redirecting migrants rescued in the Mediterranean to Albania. The plan sees these migrants sent to detention centers in Albania, as heralded by Italian and some EU leaders as an innovative approach for handling the ongoing migration crisis. Yet, human rights groups have raised concerns that such measures could endanger migrants and expose them to human rights abuses.
Two centers in Schengjin and Gjader, Albania, have already begun operations to assess asylum claims. Despite this rollout, Francesco Kamel, representing Italy's interior ministry, withheld details on the migrants' nationalities and numbers, citing potential stops en route for additional rescue operations.
Notably, Italy's government specifies that "non-vulnerable" individuals from "safe" countries are those eligible for Albania's centers. Conversely, vulnerable groups like children, pregnant women, and people with disabilities are to be processed directly in Italy.
In Albania, migrants may register for asylum, presenting their cases to Italian judges remotely. Italy's interior minister, Matteo Piantedosi, claims these cases will be resolved within days, an expedited timeframe compared to the usual months-long process. Should claims be rejected, Albania is tasked with repatriating the migrants.
These developments signify a pivotal shift—albeit a controversial one—in Mediterranean migration handling, with Italy's approach setting a precedent and igniting an international debate on migrant rights and humanitarian responsibility.
Two centers in Schengjin and Gjader, Albania, have already begun operations to assess asylum claims. Despite this rollout, Francesco Kamel, representing Italy's interior ministry, withheld details on the migrants' nationalities and numbers, citing potential stops en route for additional rescue operations.
Notably, Italy's government specifies that "non-vulnerable" individuals from "safe" countries are those eligible for Albania's centers. Conversely, vulnerable groups like children, pregnant women, and people with disabilities are to be processed directly in Italy.
In Albania, migrants may register for asylum, presenting their cases to Italian judges remotely. Italy's interior minister, Matteo Piantedosi, claims these cases will be resolved within days, an expedited timeframe compared to the usual months-long process. Should claims be rejected, Albania is tasked with repatriating the migrants.
These developments signify a pivotal shift—albeit a controversial one—in Mediterranean migration handling, with Italy's approach setting a precedent and igniting an international debate on migrant rights and humanitarian responsibility.