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Small Businesses Urge Action Amid Fears of German Economic Downturn

Small and midsize companies sound the alarm over a potential recession in Germany, calling for decisive political action.

By Melissa EddySource: nytimes.com1 min read

In brief

Thousands of small and midsize companies in Germany have raised concerns this week about the looming threat of recession as the country grapples with economic challenges and political stagnation.

In an open letter addressed to the government, 18 associations representing various industries, including technology, trucking, and taxi services, voiced their alarm over Germany's declining international competitiveness. The stark warning comes as the German central bank hinted that the economy could face a contraction in the early months of 2024.The business groups emphasized that the ongoing political infighting has hindered the passage of essential legislation aimed at providing tax credits for green economy investments. High energy costs, labor shortages, sluggish digitization efforts in bureaucracy, and elevated taxes were among the many concerns outlined in their correspondence. "The economic downturn is homemade," they stated, reflecting a strong sentiment of frustration within the business community.The warnings coincide with a report from Germany’s central bank, the Bundesbank, which indicated the country's economy may shrink for a second consecutive quarter following a 0.3 percent contraction at the end of 2023. A prolonged decline could push Germany, the largest economy in Europe, into a technical recession.Minister for the Economy, Robert Habeck, described the current economic situation as "dramatically bad," highlighting the need for urgent governmental action to stabilize and revitalize the economy. The Bundesbank noted that weaknesses in the export sector, cautious consumer behavior, and decreased corporate investment due to high borrowing costs are critical challenges contributing to the economic malaise.

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