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U.S. Government Targets Brazilian Supreme Court Justice Under New Censorship Policy

The Biden administration's recent foreign policy initiative confronts Brazilian Justice Alexandre de Moraes, a key figure in debates over internet censorship.

By Jack NicasSource: nytimes.com1 min read
U.S. Government Targets Brazilian Supreme Court Justice Under New Censorship Policy
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

The U.S. Secretary of State has announced a visa restriction policy for foreign officials involved in online censorship, specifically targeting Brazilian Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes, who has been heavily criticized for his actions against conservative voices online.

The U.S. government's recent foreign policy shift has put Brazilian Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes in the spotlight, igniting tensions between Brazil and the United States. Known for his robust efforts to combat threats to Brazil’s democratic framework, de Moraes has removed numerous social media accounts he deems dangerous, predominantly targeting right-leaning individuals. Supporters of the left hail him as a protector of Brazilian democracy, particularly in the wake of the threatened coup in 2022. Conversely, right-wing figures, including Elon Musk and Trump’s media company, have vehemently opposed his decisions, labeling him a governmental overlord for curbing conservative speech. Former Brazilian president Jair Bolsonaro has even faced accusations of conspiring to eliminate de Moraes—a reflection of the deeply polarized views surrounding the justice.On May 29, 2025, Secretary of State Marco Rubio revealed a new policy aimed at restricting visas for foreign officials responsible for censorship within their countries. Rubio’s assertion that Latin America faces ongoing censorship underscores a strategic warning directed at de Moraes, signaling the possibility of significant diplomatic fallout between the two nations. As effects of this decision ripple through international relations, attention remains focused on how Brazil's government will respond to this unprecedented U.S. action.

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