In an attempt to ease rising tensions over new land reform policies, South Africa's President Cyril Ramaphosa reached out to tech entrepreneur Elon Musk after criticisms from U.S. President Donald Trump. The new law allows land expropriation without compensation, a historically significant but contentious issue in South Africa.
Ramaphosa Engages Musk Amid Trump’s Land Law Fallout

Ramaphosa Engages Musk Amid Trump’s Land Law Fallout
South African President Cyril Ramaphosa speaks with Elon Musk to address tensions with the U.S. government regarding a controversial land reform law.
In a proactive measure to de-escalate diplomatic tensions with the United States, South African President Cyril Ramaphosa has engaged in discussions with Tesla and SpaceX founder Elon Musk. This move follows comments from U.S. President Donald Trump, who threatened to halt all future financial aid to South Africa due to allegations surrounding the country’s new land reform law.
The new legislation permits the government to seize land without compensation under certain conditions, stirring unrest and concern both locally and globally. Musk, a prominent advisor to Trump, previously voiced his disapproval via social media, questioning the fairness of Ramaphosa's “openly racist ownership laws.”
In response, Ramaphosa's office emphasized the principles of justice, equality, and the rule of law inherent in South Africa's constitutional framework during their conversation. The land ownership issue remains deeply embedded in South Africa's history, emanating from systemic inequalities dating back to colonial rule, where white minorities controlled the majority of agricultural resources.
Last month, the government's newly enacted law aims to address these historic injustices by allowing for expropriation deemed as “just and equitable,” particularly in instances where land is underutilized or poses a public risk. While the law has been celebrated by many as a step towards rectifying decades of racial inequality, criticisms abound regarding its potential economic repercussions, drawing cautionary parallels to past land seizures in Zimbabwe.
South Africa's complex land tenure situation is further complicated by the statistics revealed in a 2017 government report, indicating that a staggering 72% of privately-held farmland is still owned by white individuals, despite them constituting only 7.3% of the nation’s population, as per the latest census data.
While the Ramaphosa administration has urged for international understanding, Trump’s comments have reignited fears of economic instability and investor apprehension regarding the new land policies. As this situation continues to evolve, the South African government faces mounting pressure to successfully navigate the intersection of historical grievances, economic necessities, and international relations.