Trump Celebrates Legislative Victory with Major Reforms and Risks Ahead

Fri Jul 04 2025 15:32:00 GMT+0300 (Eastern European Summer Time)
Trump Celebrates Legislative Victory with Major Reforms and Risks Ahead

Trump's new bill promises economic growth but raises concerns over spending and social program cuts.


The controversial legislation could bolster his agenda but may also strain his support from key voter demographics.

In a significant move for his second presidential term, Donald Trump has achieved his first major legislative success with a sprawling new package that he has dubbed the "big, beautiful bill." This legislation encompasses many central tenets of his agenda, fulfilling various campaign pledges, yet it also raises troubling concerns that could affect the president and his party in the long run.

Navigating through Congress with limited majorities in both the House of Representatives and Senate is no small feat. To pass this legislation, Trump and his allies had to convince budget-conscious Republicans keen on cutting government spending, as well as centrists who were anxious about possible reductions in social programs. Early in this congressional session, skepticism loomed over the ability of House Republicans to unify, particularly concerning the return of Congressman Mike Johnson as speaker. However, they managed to reach consensus, as did their Senate counterparts, known for its complex dynamics.

The newly approved spending package allocates approximately $150 billion (£110 billion) for border security, immigration enforcement, and military applications, including Trump's proposed missile defense initiative. This legislative effort also features tax cuts that exceed $4.5 trillion over the next decade. These include the permanent reauthorization of cuts created during Trump's first term and new reductions on tips and overtime that are scheduled to extend until 2028.

Despite the promise of economic growth through tax cuts, critics express severe concerns over escalating national debt, predicting over $3 trillion in additional liabilities. Senator Rand Paul from Kentucky pointed out that the law empowers the federal government to acquire an additional $5 trillion in debt, challenging the administration’s budget forecasts. Notable figures, including tech billionaire Elon Musk, have echoed the sentiment that such an extensive debt burden might hinder government finances as soaring interest payments encroach on essential spending.

Adding to the controversy, fellow Republican Senator Thom Tillis from North Carolina voiced concerns on the Senate floor, arguing that Trump is letting down those who supported him by making approximately $1 trillion in cuts to Medicaid, thus threatening the healthcare of over 660,000 residents in his state. The Congressional Budget Office estimates that nearly 12 million Americans may lose Medicaid coverage over the next decade as a result of this legislation.

Democrats are gearing up to challenge Republicans, framing the new law as a significant threat to social programs to benefit wealthier citizens. While these cuts will not commence until after the upcoming midterm elections, voters are expected to be reminded of the implications stemming from these choices in the weeks leading up to the elections.

As Trump prepares to showcase his governance capabilities during a celebratory bill signing on American Independence Day, the real struggle over the impact of this legislation is just beginning.

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