Cardinal Aveline, known for his warmth, interacted with parishioners in the Monti neighborhood, while Cardinal Erdo urged prayers during a Mass near the Colosseum. Cardinal Ambongo spoke passionately about the urgent need for a pope capable of addressing contemporary challenges.

Papal hopefuls often celebrate Mass in their titular churches in Rome, with Cardinal Luis Tagle of the Philippines already attracting attention with a large congregation earlier in the week. However, notable Italian favorites like Cardinals Pietro Parolin and Pierbattista Pizzaballa refrained from public remarks, adopting a more cautious approach akin to careful political candidates avoiding potential pitfalls in a campaign.

These last-minute appearances are more than just ceremonial; they provide insight into the theological directions the cardinals are considering as they prepare for the conclave. While overt campaigning is avoided, such acts of engagement mark a significant moment for the Catholic Church as it braces for change at the highest level of leadership.