Tragic Impact of Tear Gas: Grandson's Death Sparks Outcry in Madagascar

Sat Oct 11 2025 04:25:11 GMT+0300 (Eastern European Summer Time)

One-month-old baby dies after police use of tear gas during protests in Madagascar, raising concerns over excessive force and government accountability.

In a heartbreaking incident during protests in Madagascar, Razanasoa Edmondine's newborn grandson died after inhaling tear gas fired by the police. This tragedy occurred amidst escalating demonstrations against the government, fueled by public frustration over power outages and water shortages. The protests, which have led to numerous casualties, have drawn ire from citizens and raised pressing questions about police conduct and the government's response to public dissent.

Razanasoa Edmondine is still in shock as she recalls the tragic death of her one-month-old grandson, who was killed by police tear gas in protests that have affected Madagascar for over two weeks.

It was just a normal Friday. My daughter-in-law was going to the market with the baby when they encountered demonstrators on the road, she recounts at her home near Antananarivo.

Not long after, police arrived and started dispersing the protest with tear gas. The protests were sparked by youth anger over persistent shortages of power and water. In an attempt to find shelter, Edmondine's daughter-in-law rushed into a nearby building along with other protesters.

Unfortunately, police continued to fire tear gas barrage into the building, rapidly filling it with choking smoke. Due to the ensuing chaos, they could not reach a hospital until the following day, but by then, it was too late.

The baby was trying to cry but no sound came out, Edmondine shared, a grief stricken look on her face. Doctors later declared that he had inhaled too much smoke and sadly, he passed away a couple of days later.

This chilling episode is part of larger unrest in Madagascar, with the UN reporting that at least 22 people have died during confrontations between the police and demonstrators. The escalation of protests reflects deeper frustrations in the country, including rampant corruption, unemployment, and a cost-of-living crisis. President Andry Rajoelina has downplayed the casualties, attributing them to rioters rather than peaceful protesters.

During the initial days of protests, numerous instances of violence emerged, with property damage exceeding $47 million. Many citizens have called for the resignation of President Rajoelina, reflecting a growing dissatisfaction among youth known as Gen Z Mada.

Protest organizers have decried police tactics, asserting that live ammunition has been used against peaceful demonstrators. This climate of fear has raised concerns over human rights and state accountability in Madagascar.

The struggle is evident not just in the protests but also in the everyday lifes of Malagasy citizens, where basic necessities such as clean water and employment opportunities are scarce. As events unfold, the tragic loss of Edmondine's grandson serves as a grim reminder of the escalating violence and the urgent need for change.