WASHINGTON (AP) – Zohran Mamdani is gaining momentum in the New York City mayoral race, becoming a symbol of pride for many Muslim Americans and an emblematic target for escalating anti-Muslim rhetoric. If elected, he would make history as the city’s first Muslim mayor.

His campaign has faced a barrage of anti-Muslim language, with notable figures like Republican Rep. Andy Ogles labeling him in derogatory terms and calling for his deportation. Social media attacks continue as GOP Rep. Nancy Mace invoked 9/11 in derogatory contexts regarding Mamdani's appearance in traditional attire.

Far-right activists have escalated rhetoric, claiming Mamdani’s election would lead to potential crises akin to the past. As he campaigns, the significance of his presence in the race stretches beyond his policy proposals, highlighting the deep-seated issues of Islamophobia in America, particularly following the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001.

Youssef Chouhoud, a political scientist, remarked on Mamdani’s symbolic significance, stating his candidacy reflects both the persistent discrimination Muslims face and their rightful place in leadership in American society.

Politicians from both major parties question Mamdani's progressive views and his stances on international issues, especially concerning Israel. However, Republican critiques have leaned heavily into religious fabrications and anti-immigrant sentiments.

Former President Donald Trump's remarks questioning Mamdani’s immigration status echo the earlier birther controversy surrounding Barack Obama, manifesting a troubling pattern of denying Muslim and immigrant identities in political discourse.

The recent war in Gaza has exacerbated Islamophobia, playing out dramatically in Mamdani’s race as accusations surface from political opponents overlooking the complexities of identity. Both Islamic and anti-Semitic biases are rising in tandem, complicating the narrative of support for candidates who advocate for Palestinian rights.

Mamdani’s allies express hope, viewing his candidacy as a vital movement against normalization of hate. His campaign has become a rallying point for progressive Muslims, leading conversations about representation and advocacy in political spheres.

In a country where anti-Muslim sentiment has been linked back to policies and narratives since 9/11, Mamdani’s potential election could symbolize an essential shift towards inclusivity, even as it highlights the ongoing struggle against hatred and division in American society.