Norway’s King Harald V, who modernised the monarchy and weathered national tragedy, has died at age 89.


The palace in Oslo confirmed that Harald passed away peacefully at the national hospital at 06:35 local time on Friday. A royal flag was lowered to half‑mast and an extraordinary council of state was convened to announce his successor, Prince Haakon, who will assume the throne after the proceedings.


In the 24 hours before his death, royal family members visited the king and crowds laid flowers outside the palace. Harald, Norway’s first king born in Norway since the 14th century, had been treated for haemolytic anaemia, a rare blood condition that led to cortisone therapy and a brief hospital stay in mid‑August.


During his 35‑year reign, Harald was praised for making the monarchy more transparent, inviting the public into palace life, and challenging tradition by marrying a commoner, Queen Sonja. He was often called Norway’s “People’s king” and a modern, down‑to‑earth monarch who spoke with humor and vulnerability.


Harald’s most heart‑wrenching moment came in 2011, when doing Ne‑Nazi Anders Breivik murdered 77 people in Oslo and Utøya. The king’s televised address the day after the attacks was described as a human, fatherly, and grieving speech that shone a light for victims and their families.


He was also an environmental advocate, president of the Norwegian chapter of WWF, and a competitive sailor who represented Norway in three Olympic Games. He announced his retirement from competitive sailing in 2022, after decades of service.


The royal family has faced intense scrutiny in recent years. Mette‑Marit, the crown prince’s wife, was linked to the late sex offender Jeffrey Epstein, and her son, Marius Borg Høiby, was convicted of rape in a highly publicized trial. Harald’s final days included Marius’s appearance at the king’s side.


Public sentiment toward the monarchy has fluctuated, yet analysts agree that criticism rarely targeted Harald personally, as he was regarded as a resilient, compassionate leader. The country now focuses on honoring his legacy and supporting Haakon as Norway’s new monarch.