China’s largest car recall to date has been triggered by a safety flaw in Tesla’s signature hidden door handles, which can become difficult or impossible to open during emergencies, the authorities announced on Monday.
Close to 3 million Tesla vehicles built in China—about 2.98 million models 3, S, X and Y—will be inspected, repaired or replaced. The recall extends nationwide and includes other auto brands that copied the sleeker design, namely XPeng, Xiaomi and Geely.
Why the Handles Are Problematic
Unlike conventional door handles, the retractable units are tucked into the door panel and only stretch outward when the driver approaches the car. In a severe collision the power supply to the vehicle’s low‑voltage system can fail, leaving the handles invisible and the door locked. A review of two fatal crashes involving Xiaomi EVs in China revealed that power outages may have prevented the doors from opening.
Tesla’s Response
In a statement on Friday, Tesla acknowledged that the door–handle colour blends with interior trim, complicating detection and operation. The company will place warning labels on the affected cars and release an over‑the‑air software update that automatically lowers the windows after a collision to aid emergency access.
Regulatory Reaction
Chinese officials announced in February that from 1 January 2027 a new rule will prohibit hidden door handles, demanding that all cars sold in China have mechanical releases accessible from both inside and outside the door.
Meanwhile the U.S. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) is investigating a separate warning about sudden door‑handle failures that could trap children in Tesla vehicles. Last month, NHTSA suggested a new safety standard for all automakers.
The BBC reached out to Tesla, XPeng, Xiaomi and Geely for comment. The recall and regulatory updates underscore the challenges of balancing design innovation with safety in the rapidly expanding electric‑vehicle market.















