The article investigates President Trump’s belief that the world is a zero-sum game, contrasting this with the traditional positive-sum outlook of international relations that has shaped global trade and alliances since WWII.**
Trump’s Zero-Sum Worldview: A Shift in Foreign Policy Dynamics**

Trump’s Zero-Sum Worldview: A Shift in Foreign Policy Dynamics**
An exploration of how President Trump's perspective on international relations defines his current foreign policy strategy.**
In a rapidly changing global landscape, the most pressing question is: what is President Donald Trump actually doing? His approach has drawn criticism and concern as he operates on a belief that international relations are fundamentally a zero-sum game. In this view, gains by one party equate to losses by another, leading him to see the dynamics of diplomacy and trade through a lens of competition rather than cooperation.
This philosophy starkly contrasts the prevailing postwar approach that has formed the basis of international cooperation for decades, wherein the idea of positive-sum outcomes fosters mutual benefits for all involved. The architecture of this system has supported international trade, law, and alliances leading to significant global prosperity and peace, as well as bolstering democratic ideals.
Historically, the United States has been a principal architect and defender of this cooperative international order. However, Trump’s rhetoric and decisions since his political ascent suggest a paradigm shift. Since the 1980s and continuing into his current administration, he appears to disregard the positive-sum principles that have undergirded historical U.S. foreign policy, leaning instead toward a stark compare-and-contrast stance between the winners and losers on the global stage.
As Trump enters the second term of his presidency, this zero-sum worldview is increasingly reflected in his foreign policy strategies, raising questions about the implications for international alliances and global stability. It remains to be seen how these strategies will unfold and what long-term effects they will have on not only U.S. relations but also the world's economic and political landscape at large.
This philosophy starkly contrasts the prevailing postwar approach that has formed the basis of international cooperation for decades, wherein the idea of positive-sum outcomes fosters mutual benefits for all involved. The architecture of this system has supported international trade, law, and alliances leading to significant global prosperity and peace, as well as bolstering democratic ideals.
Historically, the United States has been a principal architect and defender of this cooperative international order. However, Trump’s rhetoric and decisions since his political ascent suggest a paradigm shift. Since the 1980s and continuing into his current administration, he appears to disregard the positive-sum principles that have undergirded historical U.S. foreign policy, leaning instead toward a stark compare-and-contrast stance between the winners and losers on the global stage.
As Trump enters the second term of his presidency, this zero-sum worldview is increasingly reflected in his foreign policy strategies, raising questions about the implications for international alliances and global stability. It remains to be seen how these strategies will unfold and what long-term effects they will have on not only U.S. relations but also the world's economic and political landscape at large.