Chagos Islands Deal Stalled as Mauritius Grapples with Financial Hurdles

Sun Feb 02 2025 23:51:03 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)
Chagos Islands Deal Stalled as Mauritius Grapples with Financial Hurdles

Negotiations over the Chagos Islands sovereignty hit roadblocks due to monetary disputes, concerning both UK-Mauritius relations and military interests.


Mauritius is facing delays in its negotiations with the UK regarding the sovereignty of the Chagos Islands, as financial disagreements emerge amid changing political leadership and growing domestic concerns.

The deputy prime minister of Mauritius has recently implicated financial factors in the stalled negotiations with the UK concerning the Chagos Islands. Following an agreement reached in October, which aimed to transfer sovereignty of the island group back to Mauritius while allowing the UK to maintain a 99-year lease on the strategically significant Diego Garcia military base, complications have arisen.

The proposed deal included promises of financial aid and infrastructure investment from the UK to support Mauritius. However, neither party has disclosed specific financial figures, raising tensions, especially under the newly elected Mauritian government, which seeks amendments to the initial terms.

Public sentiment in Mauritius appears to be critical of the agreement, with Deputy Prime Minister Paul Bérenger commenting on Sunday that the discussions revolve around a "small amount" of money that is unacceptable for a nation committed to reclaiming its territory. He emphasized that while Mauritius requires financial support to address its economic difficulties, it is not willing to accept any deal that compromises its sovereignty.

Prime Minister Navin Ramgoolam highlighted the urgency of concluding the deal before Donald Trump's inauguration, amid concerns from his potential administration regarding the implications of the agreement on US security. This has fueled further complications, with vocal opposition in the UK's House of Commons describing the negotiations as perilous to national interests.

Despite the challenges, both governments issued a joint statement reaffirming their commitment to a swift resolution that balances UK military operations on Diego Garcia and Mauritian sovereignty over the islands. This dialogue emerges against a backdrop of increasing international pressure on the UK to concede its claims to the Chagos Islands — a situation described by various UN bodies as untenable.

Historically, Mauritius has contested the legality of losing the Chagos Islands in exchange for independence in 1968, asserting that its sovereignty must be restored. As the situation unfolds, the focus remains on securing an equitable resolution to this long-standing territorial dispute.

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