In Azerbaijan this week, global diplomats gathered for COP29, aiming to strategize on financial strategies to combat climate change. However, discussions quickly shifted towards the implications of the recent US elections and Donald J. Trump's expected return to presidential power in January.

Prior to the elections, world leaders expressed cautious optimism about the United States' role in international climate efforts. However, following Trump's anticipated ascension, there is widespread concern that the US might withdraw from the Paris Agreement and retract its greenhouse gas reduction pledges.

Negotiators are grappling with the reality that the absence of a commitment from the United States— the world's biggest economy—could significantly weaken global climate action. "Success on climate change isn't reliant on a single nation," reiterated Yalchin Rafiyev, Azerbaijan's Deputy Foreign Affairs Minister, during the summit. "It's a collective effort that requires unity among all nations."

As the COP29 continues, countries strive to present a united front, but the shadow of shifting US policy looms large across the conference halls, challenging the future of global environmental initiatives.