Rebels Close in on Key DR Congo City Amid Intensifying Conflict

Sun Feb 02 2025 16:45:32 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)
Rebels Close in on Key DR Congo City Amid Intensifying Conflict

Escalation in Goma as M23 rebels gain ground, with aid agencies reporting widespread suffering


Tensions rise in DR Congo as M23 rebels capture Goma's airport, prompting government denials and calls for peace talks

The article text:
The situation in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has intensified dramatically, with M23 rebels reportedly nearing full control of the strategic city of Goma following the capture of its airport. Despite the government's insistence that it remains in command, fierce fighting continues throughout parts of the city, resulting in widespread looting of warehouses containing essential food and medical supplies, according to aid agencies.

The United Nations has reported critical conditions, with hospitals overwhelmed by casualties, and bodies lying in the streets as a result of the ongoing clashes. The escalation of violence has incited public outrage, leading to protests that have targeted foreign embassies in Kinshasa. As calls for peace talks grow louder, accusations against neighboring Rwanda for allegedly backing the Tutsi-led M23 group persist, although Rwanda continues to deny these claims.

Goma, a vital transport hub located on the Rwandan border, is significant due to its proximity to rich mineral deposits essential for global industries, including mobile phone manufacturing. Amid these developments, the African Union (AU) has urged the M23 rebels to disarm and respect DRC's sovereignty.

Reports indicate that M23 forces have asserted control over key infrastructure, with over 1,200 Congolese soldiers reportedly surrendering at the UN base located at the airport. Health officials have reported a dramatic increase in casualties, with hospitals receiving hundreds of wounded, particularly due to the use of heavy artillery in populated areas.

In response to the escalating violence, South Africa confirmed the deaths of four additional soldiers, raising their toll to 13, as they participate in United Nations peacekeeping efforts. International diplomatic efforts are underway, with South Africa's President Cyril Ramaphosa discussing the need for a ceasefire with Rwandan President Paul Kagame.

In a related communication, United States Secretary of State Marco Rubio condemned the M23 attacks during conversations with Congolese President Félix Tshisekedi and pledged support for restarting peace negotiations. Subsequent diplomatic meetings, including one led by Kenyan President William Ruto, are being organized to foster dialogue between Tshisekedi and Kagame.

With the DRC government pushing for action from the UN Security Council against Rwanda, the situation remains tense as the international community monitors the unfolding crisis.

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