During the recent NATO summit in The Hague, leaders discussed military spending commitments ahead of upcoming negotiations.
NATO Summit: Allies Agree to 5% Defense Spending Goal

NATO Summit: Allies Agree to 5% Defense Spending Goal
Leaders reach a consensus on military funding, though not every member commits fully.
In a significant move during the NATO summit held on June 25, 2025, leaders unanimously agreed to target military spending of 5% of gross domestic product (GDP). However, the implications of this agreement are shrouded in ambiguity, as the wording allows discretion among member nations.
NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte asserted that the alliance could fulfill President Trump's longstanding demand for increased defense spending. The official communiqué specified a commitment from “allies,” but notably avoided the phrase “all allies,” indicating that not every member state is bound to the 5% target.
President Trump optimistically claimed, “Most of them, I guess almost all of them, are going to be contributing now 5 percent.” However, he expressed frustration towards Spain for advocating for language that provided flexibility, citing their current defense spending at only 1.28% of GDP. “Spain is terrible, what they’ve done,” Trump remarked, asserting that trade negotiations would lead to Spain “paying twice as much.”
The delicate phrasing was reached after discussions between Rutte and Spain's Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez aimed at preserving a sense of unity while addressing differing national spending levels. Despite the optimistic show of solidarity, the real challenge of adherence to the 5% target remains to be seen as member nations grapple with their respective defense budgets.
NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte asserted that the alliance could fulfill President Trump's longstanding demand for increased defense spending. The official communiqué specified a commitment from “allies,” but notably avoided the phrase “all allies,” indicating that not every member state is bound to the 5% target.
President Trump optimistically claimed, “Most of them, I guess almost all of them, are going to be contributing now 5 percent.” However, he expressed frustration towards Spain for advocating for language that provided flexibility, citing their current defense spending at only 1.28% of GDP. “Spain is terrible, what they’ve done,” Trump remarked, asserting that trade negotiations would lead to Spain “paying twice as much.”
The delicate phrasing was reached after discussions between Rutte and Spain's Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez aimed at preserving a sense of unity while addressing differing national spending levels. Despite the optimistic show of solidarity, the real challenge of adherence to the 5% target remains to be seen as member nations grapple with their respective defense budgets.