**The Trump administration embarks on a formal inquiry into Brazil's alleged unfair trade practices, spilling over into political realms as tensions rise between the two nations.**
**Trump Initiates Investigation into Brazil's Trade Practices Amid Rising Tensions**

**Trump Initiates Investigation into Brazil's Trade Practices Amid Rising Tensions**
**US Trade Representative Announced Probe Focusing on Digital Trade and Tariffs in Brazil**
The Trump administration has officially launched an investigation into what it describes as Brazil's "unfair" trade practices, a move that could further strain the relationship between the two countries. According to a statement from the U.S. Trade Representative, the inquiry will scrutinize Brazilian policies related to digital commerce, electronic payment services, and preferential tariffs that allegedly contravene fair trade principles.
The investigation aims to assess whether Brazil's practices "burden or restrict U.S. commerce," including its treatment of American social media companies and a lack of robust enforcement of intellectual property rights. Jamieson Greer, the U.S. Trade Representative, noted that the probe was initiated at the direction of President Trump, who has expressed concern over Brazilian tariffs that he claims undermine American exports by extending preferential treatment to other nations.
This probe follows President Trump's public opposition to the prosecution of former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro, whom he characterized as a victim of a "witch hunt." Trump previously sent a letter to Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, signaling his intentions to impose a 50% tariff on Brazilian goods starting August 1. Lula's administration has indicated that it would respond in kind to any tariff increases.
Trade dynamics between the U.S. and Brazil have been significant, with last year's trade valued at approximately $90 billion. Notably, the U.S. reported a trade surplus of $7.4 billion with Brazil in 2024, marking a 33% rise from the previous year, indicating the complexity of their economic relationship amid escalating political tensions.
As the investigation unfolds, it raises questions about how these developments will affect not only trade between the two nations but also the political landscape within Brazil, particularly as Bolsonaro's supporters rally around claims of injustice in the former president's legal struggles.