Cardinal David: A Voice for the Marginalized Amidst Conclave Decisions

Newly appointed Cardinal David, regarded as a champion for the poor, gears up to vote in the papal conclave, inspired by his mission to address social injustices. Amidst political shifts and a changing church landscape, he carries Pope Francis’ legacy forward.

Cardinal Pablo Virgilio David, one of three Filipino cardinals participating in the upcoming conclave, expressed astonishment at his recent appointment, a recognition he never anticipated. Speaking from his cathedral in Caloocan, Manila, Cardinal David highlighted the significance of being a voice for the urban poor and marginalized communities, a mission that resonates deeply with Pope Francis's vision for a more accessible Catholic Church.

Having assumed his position only five months ago, Cardinal David embodies the late pontiff's commitment to reconnecting the church with its faithful. He noted that his elevation was unexpected since cardinals are typically drawn from among archbishops. "Perhaps for Pope Francis, it mattered that we had cardinals who are truly grounded in the realities of the people," he said, reflecting on his service to a diocese predominantly composed of impoverished residents.

With a population of nearly 80% Roman Catholic and being the third-largest globally, the Philippines holds a pivotal position within the Church. Filipino Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle is also seen as a leading candidate in the conclave, a position he held during the last selection process 12 years prior. However, challenges abound. The church faces growing criticism and competition from charismatic movements, as its doctrines on critical social issues such as divorce and family planning come under scrutiny from politicians.

Pope Francis has been a source of inspiration and morale for the Filipino Catholics, urging a more open stance towards diverse beliefs and pressing the clergy to attend to the needs of the less fortunate. Still, the church grapples with its declining influence, especially in the wake of the controversial drug war instituted by former President Rodrigo Duterte, which disproportionately affected the poor.

Cardinal David recalls a tragic incident that crystallized his resolve to advocate for vulnerable individuals: the murder of Kian Delos Santos, a teenager from his diocese killed during Duterte's anti-drug campaign. This sparked his vehement condemnation of the drug war, leading to threats against his life yet also garnering vital support from Pope Francis. Following their encounters, the Pope offered words of encouragement, emphasizing Cardinal David's importance in advocating for justice.

Historically, the Catholic Church in the Philippines has navigated a complex relationship with power, shifting from an influential force during Spanish colonial rule to facing declines in political clout. As societal movements toward individual rights gain traction—evident from recent legislation on reproductive health—the church's opposition appears increasingly marginalized.

The ongoing efforts to legalize divorce stand as a new challenge, with lawmakers like Geraldine Roman pushing back against ecclesiastical interference. Roman advocates for allowing couples the freedom to make personal decisions devoid of religious imposition, highlighting a growing divide between church doctrine and social realities.

As Cardinal David contemplates his role in shaping the future of the Church amidst these transitions, he calls for humility and engagement. Drawing from Pope Francis's teachings, he seeks to build bridges, encouraging open dialogue on moral and social issues rather than fostering defensiveness. His journey represents both hope and resilience in a rapidly evolving landscape for the Catholic Church in the Philippines.