The Oxford English Dictionary has incorporated several South African terms, showcasing the linguistic richness of the nation. Words like "yoh," "gatvol," and "makarapa" highlight the unique flavors of South African languages and culture.
South Africa's Unique Words Unite in the Oxford English Dictionary
South Africa's Unique Words Unite in the Oxford English Dictionary
Oxford English Dictionary's latest update includes a collection of South African slang and terms reflecting the country's vibrant culture.
In a groundbreaking move, the Oxford English Dictionary (OED) has embraced the linguistic diversity of South Africa by adding a range of popular South African words to its latest update. This compilation serves as a testament to the rich cultural heritage and linguistic uniqueness of the nation.
Among the new entries are terms that encapsulate local sentiments and experiences, including "yoh," "gatvol," and "makarapa." The term "yoh," an interjection along with its rich emotional connotation, traces back to 1855 and can express surprise and admiration. On the other hand, "gatvol," stemming from Afrikaans, reflects feelings of frustration, marking its origins in the early 1980s.
Further, words like "tjoekie," denoting prison, and "zolid," a slang for marijuana, provide glimpses into the daily vernacular of South Africans. For instance, "makarapa," originally a hard hat used by construction workers, has morphed into fan gear for sports enthusiasts decorated passionately at games to support local teams.
Alongside these, "seshweshwe," referring to a specific printed cotton fabric, and the colloquial phrase "sharp-sharp," a casual way to greet, add color to the linguistic landscape portrayed by the OED.
This update not only celebrates South African languages, including Afrikaans and isiXhosa, but also recognizes similar contributions from Philippine, Malaysian, Singaporean, and Irish vernaculars in its global linguistic expansion.
The commitment of the OED to redefine and highlight such words signifies a broader acknowledgment of local cultures in the global conversation, allowing a glimpse into life in South Africa through its dynamic language. The full list of newly added words is available on the OED website.
