The recent prohibition on the dog meat trade in South Korea has created a complex situation for dog farmers and the estimated half a million dogs still in captivity, leading to concerns about welfare and livelihoods.**
The Fallout of South Korea’s Dog Meat Ban: What Lies Ahead for the Dogs?**

The Fallout of South Korea’s Dog Meat Ban: What Lies Ahead for the Dogs?**
A nationwide ban on dog meat in South Korea raises questions about the future of thousands of dogs and the livelihoods tied to this controversial industry.**
In a historic move, South Korea has implemented a nationwide ban on the sale of dog meat for consumption, officially taking effect in 2024. This legislation, while hailed by animal rights advocates, has sent shockwaves through the dog farming community, leaving farmers like Reverend Joo Yeong-bong struggling to find homes for their remaining animals. "Since last summer we've been trying to sell our dogs, but not a single trader has shown up," lamented Mr. Joo, 60, who has raised dogs for slaughter for years and now faces an uncertain future.
Under the new legislation, farmers have until February 2027 to shut down their operations, yet many argue that this grace period will not suffice to transition away from an industry that has provided livelihoods for generations. The estimated half a million dogs left in captivity now face dire circumstances, as there is a lack of robust plans from authorities on how to deal with these animals.
As the deadline approaches, dog farmers, including Chan-woo, a 33-year-old who owns 600 dogs, face not only financial ruin but also the threat of imprisonment if they can’t clear their farms. "Realistically, I can’t process that number of dogs in such a short time," he stated, expressing concern over the lack of clear pathways for rehoming the animals.
Amid these challenges, organizations like Humane World for Animals Korea have acknowledged the urgent need for discussions on rescuing the dogs. A spokesperson from the Ministry of Agriculture indicated that local governments would manage the dogs if farmers relinquished them, but rehoming efforts remain fraught with difficulty.
In South Korea's urban landscape, many people live in apartment complexes that favor smaller dog breeds, while the large breeds typically raised on these farms can carry a social stigma linked to their history. Overcrowded shelters mean that many rescued dogs, once saved from being slaughtered, now face the troubling prospect of euthanasia if not adopted soon.
Furthermore, the government has promised financial support for farmers willing to exit the trade, yet critics argue that the broader plan for managing the dogs is lacking. Experts suggest both adoption and euthanasia should be considered as potential solutions. Some farmers have even sought to relocate their animals overseas to countries where adoption rates are higher.
Despite the cultural shift moving away from dog consumption, many farmers express resentment toward the ban. They argue that the committee never properly addressed the welfare of the dogs or the farmers left in hardship. "If dog meat is banned due to animal rights, why is it acceptable to eat other livestock?" questioned former farmer Yang Jong-tae.
As the deadline looms, the threat of the industry going underground or a humanitarian crisis emerges, with reports of rising poverty among farmers. “We can’t live like this anymore,” laments Mr. Joo, whose fears for the future reflect the uncertainty permeating the industry.
The environment surrounding the dog meat ban is undoubtedly complex, intertwining animal rights movements, cultural values, and economic survival. With many borderline decisions yet to be made before the 2027 deadline, the consequences for both dogs and farmers remain daunting, prompting urgent calls for more cohesive strategies.