An upcoming executive order is set to transform the U.S. State Department, slashing operations in Africa and major offices addressing human rights and climate issues, leading to layoffs and a shift in hiring practices.
Proposed Overhaul of U.S. State Department Could Reshape Foreign Policy

Proposed Overhaul of U.S. State Department Could Reshape Foreign Policy
A draft executive order from the Trump administration suggests massive cuts to the State Department, with significant implications for global diplomatic operations.
In a sweeping move that could alter the landscape of American diplomacy, a draft executive order from the Trump administration proposes a complete overhaul of the U.S. State Department. This plan, which could be signed by President Trump as early as this week, outlines the elimination of nearly all operations related to Africa and calls for the closure of several embassies and consulates across the continent.
The 16-page draft, obtained by The New York Times, indicates a focus on cutting divisions dealing with climate change, refugee issues, as well as democracy and human rights concerns. The stated purpose of the executive order is to achieve "a disciplined reorganization" aimed at streamlining the mission of the department and eradicating "waste, fraud, and abuse." If approved, the changes are expected to be implemented by October 1.
The repercussions of signing this executive order may extend far beyond mere restructuring. It is anticipated to lead to extensive layoffs among career diplomats—known as foreign service officers—and civil service employees at the department's Washington headquarters. Current and former officials familiar with the situation indicate that numerous workers will be placed on paid leave or face termination notices.
Moreover, the draft order suggests an end to the foreign service exam, introducing new hiring criteria that emphasize alignment with the president's foreign policy vision. One noteworthy component of the proposed changes is the expanded use of artificial intelligence to aid in drafting documents and informing policy development and operational planning.
As the world watches closely, this potential transformation of the State Department raises critical questions about the U.S.'s role in global affairs and the implications of redefined priorities within foreign policy.