Significantly, Romania possesses the largest population of brown bears in the European Union, and encounters between humans and bears have grown more frequent in recent years. Fatalities have intensified discussions around the need for updated regulations and enhanced preventive measures. Recent data from the environment ministry places Romania's bear population between 10,400 and 12,800 bears, far exceeding the previously estimated numbers. Former environment minister Mircea Fechet has suggested reducing the bear population to a sustainable level of about 4,000 through revised laws that would empower local authorities to act swiftly against problematic bears, including euthanasia if necessary.
There are ongoing calls for strategic management of bear populations, including the introduction of risk zone maps aimed at fostering coexistence between humans and wildlife. Critics, however, argue that this situation reflects fundamental flaws in Romania’s wildlife management practices rather than mere overpopulation. Gabriel Paun, the head of the environmental NGO Agent Green, underscored that human interactions with bears pose significant risks, attributing the recurring incidents to a lack of government action and insufficient efforts to reintegrate bears into their natural habitats.
In the wake of this tragic event, Sanduloiu advocates for stricter legal repercussions for those who disregard safety guidelines, emphasizing that stronger deterrents could mitigate the risk of future bear-related fatalities.
There are ongoing calls for strategic management of bear populations, including the introduction of risk zone maps aimed at fostering coexistence between humans and wildlife. Critics, however, argue that this situation reflects fundamental flaws in Romania’s wildlife management practices rather than mere overpopulation. Gabriel Paun, the head of the environmental NGO Agent Green, underscored that human interactions with bears pose significant risks, attributing the recurring incidents to a lack of government action and insufficient efforts to reintegrate bears into their natural habitats.
In the wake of this tragic event, Sanduloiu advocates for stricter legal repercussions for those who disregard safety guidelines, emphasizing that stronger deterrents could mitigate the risk of future bear-related fatalities.
