In a significant political shake-up, Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian grapples with intensified challenges after conservatives removed two prominent officials, raising serious concerns about the stability of his moderate administration as multiple crises loom.
Conservative Forces Undermine Iran's Moderate Leadership Amidst Political Crisis

Conservative Forces Undermine Iran's Moderate Leadership Amidst Political Crisis
Iran's political landscape faces upheaval as conservatives oust key officials of President Pezeshkian's government.
The political scene in Iran took a decisive turn on March 4, 2025, as the nation's conservatives executed a strategic maneuver, ousting Minister of Finance Abdolnaser Hemmati and former Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif from key positions—catapulting President Masoud Pezeshkian's administration into a precarious state. As the country grapples with dire economic conditions, including ballooning inflation, energy crises, and plummeting currency values, the recently re-elected moderate government now faces a formidable internal opposition with the hard-liners at the helm of Parliament and judiciary.
The swift impeachment of Hemmati, along with Zarif's forced exit, underscores the reigning conservative control over important state mechanisms, which has led to a warning of further dismissals. The latest events come at a time when Iran's geopolitical standing has been severely undermined, with the return of a more aggressive U.S. foreign policy under President Trump's administration, further complicating Pezeshkian's moderate agenda.
During a heated address to Parliament following the ousters, Pezeshkian expressed his frustration and disbelief, characterizing the situation as a "full-fledged war" against external adversaries. He highlighted the myriad challenges exhausting Iran's resources, shocking many observers by raising his voice and visibly displaying his agitation. "From the day we took over the government, we have been met with severe shortfalls in water, energy, and power supply amid overwhelming debts to key sectors like agriculture and health," he stated passionately, shedding light on the pressing concerns demanding urgent attention.
As the political crisis continues to unfold, the implications of these developments on Pezeshkian’s administration, Iran’s struggles, and the overall trajectory of the nation are likely to stimulate ongoing scrutiny.
The swift impeachment of Hemmati, along with Zarif's forced exit, underscores the reigning conservative control over important state mechanisms, which has led to a warning of further dismissals. The latest events come at a time when Iran's geopolitical standing has been severely undermined, with the return of a more aggressive U.S. foreign policy under President Trump's administration, further complicating Pezeshkian's moderate agenda.
During a heated address to Parliament following the ousters, Pezeshkian expressed his frustration and disbelief, characterizing the situation as a "full-fledged war" against external adversaries. He highlighted the myriad challenges exhausting Iran's resources, shocking many observers by raising his voice and visibly displaying his agitation. "From the day we took over the government, we have been met with severe shortfalls in water, energy, and power supply amid overwhelming debts to key sectors like agriculture and health," he stated passionately, shedding light on the pressing concerns demanding urgent attention.
As the political crisis continues to unfold, the implications of these developments on Pezeshkian’s administration, Iran’s struggles, and the overall trajectory of the nation are likely to stimulate ongoing scrutiny.