DR Congo Accuses Rwanda of Manipulating Video Evidence in Ongoing Conflict

Mon Mar 10 2025 16:30:39 GMT+0200 (Eastern European Standard Time)
DR Congo Accuses Rwanda of Manipulating Video Evidence in Ongoing Conflict

DR Congo's military claims Rwanda staged a video involving captured rebels to mislead international observers.


Tensions between the Democratic Republic of Congo and Rwanda escalate as accusations of military deception arise amid the ongoing conflict in eastern DR Congo.

In a significant escalation of tensions, the army of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DR Congo) has accused Rwanda of fabricating a video involving prisoners dressed in military uniforms to create the impression of newly-captured rebels linked to the Rwandan genocide. The accusations emerged following claims from Rwanda-backed M23 rebels, who reported the capture of members of the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), a militia composed of ethnic Hutus involved in the 1994 Rwandan genocide against Tutsis.

The Congolese military branded a video that allegedly depicted the handover of 20 FDLR combatants at a border crossing as "faked." According to their statement, Rwanda had merely recast old FDLR prisoners in new military uniforms, a tactic allegedly designed to impugn the reputation of DR Congo's armed forces. This behavior was described as part of Rwanda's broader strategy to justify military incursions into DR Congo territory.

The conflict has been further complicated as M23 rebels have made significant advances through eastern DR Congo, capturing key cities like Bukavu and Goma, resulting in the displacement of approximately 500,000 individuals and exacerbating a grave humanitarian crisis, as reported by the United Nations.

Rwanda cites the presence of FDLR forces in eastern Congo to justify its military support for the M23 rebels. Although the Rwandan government has historically denied backing M23, it contends that the threat of FDLR groups warrants its involvement. Experts from the UN previously estimated that as many as 4,000 Rwandan troops might be present in eastern Congo.

The fallout from these accusations follows chaotic scenes from a recent rally in Bukavu where explosions and gunfire erupted, leaving many casualties and raising further alarms over the deteriorating security situation. As the M23 gained control over Bukavu last month, they have increasingly positioned themselves as a dominant force against the DR Congo government, which President Felix Tshisekedi insists is being undermined by foreign military interference.

In light of the escalating conflict, both the African Union and the United Nations have called for an immediate ceasefire and withdrawal of rebel forces from contested areas in the region. The situation remains tense and fluid, reflecting the complex interplay of regional alliances and historical grievances in the heart of Africa.

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