Historic Election: The First American Pope Makes History

Pope Leo XIV’s election marks a significant shift in the Catholic Church's leadership and worldview.

In a historic moment for the Roman Catholic Church, Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost has been elected as its 267th pope, choosing the name Leo XIV. This marks the first time an American has been appointed to this high office. The announcement came yesterday as he addressed a jubilant crowd gathered in St. Peter's Square, stating, "Peace be with you."

This unprecedented choice has challenged long-standing perceptions about the selection process of popes, particularly the reluctance to appoint a leader from a global superpower. As Jason Horowitz, the Rome bureau chief, noted, "In a world that seems upside down, old taboos are also breaking in the Vatican."

The lead-up to the conclave saw a passionate debate about the future direction of the Church, with factions divided over whether to maintain the inclusive path championed by the predecessor pope, Francis, or to revert to more conservative principles. Prevost’s supporters presented him as a diplomatic option, emphasizing his experience and balanced views.

Reactions to Leo XIV’s election were overwhelmingly positive, with celebrations reported not just in Vatican City, but also in his birthplace, Chicago, and Peru, where he lived for over twenty years. President Trump described the selection as "a great honor" for the United States.

Born in Chicago, the 69-year-old pontiff dedicated much of his career to missionary work, education, and leadership in Peru before rising through the ranks at the Vatican, where he held significant responsibilities in managing bishops globally.

Looking ahead, Leo XIV is scheduled to celebrate Mass at the Sistine Chapel today with cardinals who voted for him, followed by a prayer at St. Peter’s Basilica on Sunday. On Monday, he will hold a press conference at the Vatican, giving further insight into his vision for the Church.