First British Tourists Return to North Korea: A Journey Through Secrecy and Control

Thu May 01 2025 00:05:48 GMT+0300 (Eastern European Summer Time)
First British Tourists Return to North Korea: A Journey Through Secrecy and Control

A fresh wave of tourists from the UK, France, Germany, and Australia explore the mysterious realm of North Korea amid strict regulations and limited access.


After a five-year hiatus due to the pandemic, Western tourists have returned to North Korea under stringent guidelines. Reports from the recent trips reveal a tightly controlled environment that highlights the nation's isolation but also allows glimpses of everyday life amid heavy restrictions.

Article Text:

After a prolonged closure due to the pandemic, a small group of tourists from the UK, France, Germany, and Australia made headlines by being the first Western travelers allowed back into North Korea. Their journey, filled with strict rules and pre-approved itineraries, provided a rare glimpse into one of the world's most secretive nations.

Embarking on this unique adventure, guided by tour leaders from Young Pioneer Tours and Koryo Tours, participants were briefed to "not insult the leaders or the ideology" and were informed of the absence of internet, phone signals, or cash machines. Despite North Korea's reputation for repression, tour leaders encouraged engagement with local citizens, noting that they possess humor and opinions just like anyone else.

The history of restricted access dates back to the pandemic when North Korea shut its borders, intensifying its isolation. Consequently, doubts rose regarding the return of foreign tourists. However, following persistent efforts, tour operators received approval to resume trips, prompting rapid interest among eager travelers.

During their four-night visit to the largely remote area of Rason, tourists observed a tightly controlled experience, which some likened to a "school trip". Participants like British YouTuber Mike O'Kennedy reflected on the stringent supervision, stating he had to notify guides even for basic needs like using the bathroom. Notably, he mentioned eerie observations of children performing choreographed dances critically linked to military themes, showcasing the state's propagandistic influence.

Rason, chosen as a testing ground for reopening tourism, lacks the iconic monuments found in Pyongyang but offers a unique economic model where a degree of capitalism intertwines with North Korean socialism. One tourist, Joe Smith, encountered a bustling underground market where luxury items, including fake designer fashion and household goods, were sold—an experience he described as vibrant but kept off the radar.

While the trip provided snippets into daily life, the reality was grim when juxtaposed with the regime's polished presentations. Reports portrayed dilapidated building conditions, with tourists expressing concern about neglected infrastructure that the state may attempt to conceal.

The local guides exhibited surprising awareness of global events, influenced by interactions with foreign businesspersons. However, these conversations remained sensitive, with guides carefully navigating limitations imposed on open dialogue.

Despite this difficult landscape for tourism, the engagement between foreigners and locals aims to foster fresh perspectives, according to tour leaders. Yet, ethical concerns about tourism in a repressive regime remain significant, with critics arguing that tourism fundamentally benefits the North Korean government rather than the general populace.

One poignant moment for Mike O'Kennedy arose during his school visit where a hopeful girl expressed her desire to see the UK, a stark reminder of the barriers created by the North Korean government. Ultimately, the recent influx of tourists serves as both a curiosity and a reflection of the nation's complex realities.

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