Since taking office, Kenyan President William Ruto has faced intense public backlash and protests, with many citizens calling for his resignation. The dissatisfaction stems from unfulfilled promises and the rising cost of living, reflecting a dramatic shift in public perception from optimism to widespread criticism.
Ruto's Presidency: Rising Discontent and Unprecedented Public Outrage in Kenya

Ruto's Presidency: Rising Discontent and Unprecedented Public Outrage in Kenya
President William Ruto grapples with growing resentment and protests, as many Kenyans question his leadership only three years into his term.
Kenya's President William Ruto has encountered a storm of public discontent that many analysts are calling unprecedented in the nation's history. Once welcomed with great enthusiasm from citizens who hoped for improved living conditions, Ruto's presidency has swiftly fallen under the weight of relentless criticism and protests.
On Wednesday, Ruto expressed confusion about why public outrage is increasingly directed at him, contrasting with the relative passivity towards former presidents like Daniel arap Moi, who oversaw a regime characterized by severe political repression. The rising tide of hostility is evident, with calls for Ruto's resignation amplifying across social media and in public demonstrations, often united by the chants of "Ruto must go."
Analysts noted that protests against Ruto began just a year after he assumed office, reflecting a disillusionment amongst Kenyans who initially saw him as a representative of the common people's struggles. A dramatic headline earlier this year questioning whether he was "Kenya's most hated president" encapsulated a shifting political landscape that now seems to unite citizens across various ethnic and socio-economic backgrounds against the president.
Despite Ruto's promises to uplift the lives of ordinary Kenyans, particularly in light of his own humble beginnings, many now perceive a stark contrast between his campaign rhetoric and subsequent governance. The rising costs of living combined with increased taxes, which include a 1.5% housing levy and a 2.75% health insurance tax, have heightened feelings of betrayal among the populace.
Political analysts argue that Ruto’s support base, particularly among the Kikuyu, has begun to erode following significant political events, including the impeachment of his deputy Rigathi Gachagua. This scenario contrasts sharply with the widespread support Ruto once enjoyed during his campaign.
The protests, which some have termed leaderless and driven by the youth, reflect not only dissatisfaction with the state of the economy but also frustration with governmental brutality against dissent. The harsh police crackdown, which resulted in over 100 fatalities since last summer, has further alienated the populace from the state. Ruto's dodgy comments, including an alarming suggestion for police to injure protesters instead of killing them, sparked even more outrage.
While Ruto highlights governmental efforts toward initiatives like an affordable housing project and universal healthcare, many feel that the tangible benefits have yet to be realized, leading to a growing sentiment of broken promises. Political communication expert Hesbon Owilla notes that the Ruto administration may be out of touch with the populace, resulting in a "love-hate relationship" that has evolved into intensifying resentment.
The struggle for patience is palpable among Kenyans, particularly as they grapple with high living costs and unmet expectations from their leader. Despite ongoing governmental efforts, Ruto's tenure thus far has become a testing ground for the embattled president, who now faces the dual challenge of addressing public grievances while navigating a complex political landscape rife with unrest.